Nutrients are required by all cells and organisms to stay alive, no matter the age of the cell or organism in question. Nutrition is the study of nutrients in food and how the body uses those nutrients. Maintaining adequate nutrition is challenging in older adults as nutrient needs increase while caloric needs decrease. Each calorie consumed must be nutrient dense to meet the body’s needs. With such a long list of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients, how can friends and family already receiving Orlando in-home care possibly figure out which ones their body may be deficient in? For those with specific medical issues, they may need the assistance of a nutritionist or dietician to determine the best ways to meet their body’s nutritional requirements. For the otherwise healthy individuals trying to make sure they stay that way as they age, there are five nutritional needs that are particularly important for seniors.
- Calcium is essential to bone health.
- Vitamin D is responsible for helping the body absorb calcium and maintain bone density and prevent osteoporosis.
- Vitamin B12 is responsible for creating red blood cells and maintaining healthy nerve function.
- Fiber-rich foods such as whole grains, beans, fruits, and vegetables promote healthy digestion and can help protect against heart disease.
- Potassium is the essential mineral for cell function.